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GRAMMAR 2



                ‘’have to / has to’’
                    •  We use these structures to express responsibility or necessity.



            Positive           Negative                 Question               Short Answers
              I                  I                          I                  Yes, I / you / we / they do.
             You have to go now.  You don't have to go now.  Do  You have to go now?  No, I / you / we / they don’t.
             We                 We                         We
             They              They                        They

             He                 He                            he
             She has to go now.  She doesn't have to go now.  Does  she have to go now?
              It                 It                           it               Yes, he / she / it does.
                                                                               No, he / she / it doesn’t.




                    EXERCISES




             1
                  Use the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences with the correct forms of  ‘’have to’’.

                    1.   Helen ___________________ (not get) up early tomorrow.
                    2.   We ___________________ (use) public transportation to reduce air pollution.
                    3.   ___________________ they ___________________ (recycle) these materials?
                    4.   Jack ___________________ (plant) more trees next week.
                    5.   What ___________________ you ___________________ (do) for this problem?
                    6.   Terry and Gary ___________________ (not drive) to work tomorrow.
                    7.   Her parents ___________________ (attend) a meeting in the afternoon.
                    8.   They ___________________ (prevent) the water pollution here.





             2   Write sentences in the correct forms of ''have to''.


                   1.   We/save/water and electricity.
                       _________________________________________________________ .

                   2.   you/grow/organic vegetables/in your garden?
                       _________________________________________________________ ?
                   3.   Jack /not tidy up/the garden/at the weekend.
                       _________________________________________________________ .

                   4.   They/keep/their environment clean.
                       _________________________________________________________ .
                   5.   Mathew/start/a campaign/for this environmental problem?
                       _________________________________________________________ ?


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