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GRAMMAR 3



                   ORDINAL NUMBERS
                   •  We use ordinal numbers to tell the dates.
                   •  There are two ways of giving the date in English.
                      Month + Day: January 25 – January the twenty fifth
                      Day + Month: 25th January – The twenty fifth of January
                   •  Years are normally divided into two parts; the first two digits and the last two digits.
                      2016 is divided into 20 and 16 so we say twenty seventeen.
                      1984 = nineteen eighty-four         1990 = nineteen ninety                             LEARN STEP BY STEP
                      2012 = twenty  twelve - two thousand (and) twelve
                      2021 = twenty twenty-one – two thousand (and) twenty-one
                   •  We ask: What date is it today? / What is the date today? / What is the date?
              We normally add a "th" to the end of a cardinal number to make it an ordinal number, but there are some
              exceptions.
                                                                         st
                     1 st  first              11    eleventh           21     twenty-first
                                                th
                     2 nd  second             12th   twelfth           22nd    twenty-second
                     3rd    third             13th   thirteenth        23rd    twenty-third
                     4th    fourth            14th   fourteenth        24th    twenty-fourth

                     5th    fifth             15th   fifteenth         25th    twenty-fifth
                     6th    sixth             16th   sixteenth         26th    twenty-sixth
                     7th    seventh           17th   seventeenth       27th    twenty-seventh
                     8th    eighth            18th   eighteenth        28th    twenty-eighth
                     9th    ninth             19th   nineteenth        29th    twenty-ninth
                     10th   tenth             20th   twentieth         30th    thirtieth

                                                                       31st    thirty-first



                  EXERCISES




           1
               Write the dates in two ways.



                 1.         1 August         2.       27 September       3.          22 April
                     ____________________         ____________________        ____________________

                     ____________________         ____________________        ____________________

                 4.       5 December         5.         14 June          6.         27 August
                     ____________________         ____________________        ____________________

                     ____________________         ____________________        ____________________



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